Get rid of acne in just 2 weeksThe acne is the most common skin disease as it affects 50% of adolescents and 5% of adults. A quart of them need specialized medical assistance. The mild types of acne don't need to be seen by a doctor but the moderate and severe acne require a dermatologic treatment in order to save the look of the face and increase the self confidence. Acne must be treated under a specialist's close surveillance. In drugstores as well as in cosmetic counters one can find many acne products but rarely does the public make the difference between the treatment-products and the cleansing products.For better results it is necessary to consider the acne's type: open (blackheads) or closed comedones (micro cysts deep within the skin), with inflammatory lesions such as pimples or painful nodules, each of them giving better results under a specific therapy. The treatment must take into account the lesion's position and graveness but also the patient's psychological affectability. According to the acne's emergence, the treatment should correct the pores' clogging with sebum, reduce the skin's oil secretion; reduce the bacteria number and the inflammation. Patients should know that this requires years of local treatment and from 6 to 8 months of internal treatment which, sometimes, should be restarted. Antibiotics are locally and general administrated. Local treatment should take into account the individual tolerance, benefits and risks. The role of the most frequent treatments is to eliminate the sebum plugs from pores and it is based on salicylic acid, azelaic acid, retinoic acid, brimstone. Besides melting the comedones, they also have a siccative role. Many of these derusting agents are irritating and maintain the redness and the desquamation. Products based on benzoic peroxide and antibiotics are used to diminish the inflammation. In drugstores, one finds OTC-s that anyone can buy, but in order to take a good decision, it is necessary to consult a physician. Generally administrated treatments have a greater importance in choking back the signs of prolonged mild acne or of severe acne. Usually, there are used the antibiotics from the cyclins class which reduce inflammation through the action against the Propionibacterium acnes germs. Hormones, especially for the girls' pimplesThe hormonal treatment is recommended only if we consider that the phenomena depends on the androgen hormones, in the presence of some specific signs, such as excessive hairness in areas where there shouldn't be hair or male alopecia at women, menstruation disorders or the existence of the polycystic ovaries.Another very efficient treatment line is the one which leads to the sebaceous glands' atrophy and eliminates their activity. In this case the medication must be taken under a doctor's surveillance because of the possible side effects but also because, in order to obtain the wanted effects, one must pay attention to the clinical form of the acne, to weight and be precautious. The nutritive supplements based on gluconate and on zinc sulfate. Not only pills are important but also the gentle soap, gel or frothy cream washes. The cosmetic treatment is recommended in some situations and unadvisable in others. The newest treatment uses the intense blue light which can reduce the inflammatory lesions without medication in proportion of 75% or the photodynamic therapy after the application of a specific photosensitive substance. These treatment variants are usually offered to the patients who cannot use the classic treatments. Acne is a curable disease if the treatment is correct.
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